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Identifying Animals at the National Zoo
The National Zoological Park
Smithsonian Institution
3001 Connecticut Ave., NW
Washington, D.C. 20008
(202) 673-4800 (Recorded Info)
(202) 673-4989 (Group Tours)
Instructional Unit:
This field trip will introduce students to various zoo animals and help them
to better understand the animals and their environment.
Curriculum Unit:
Grade 1
Science
Objectives:
The students will be able to:
1. Recognize and identify animals that live in the zoo.
2. Identify the habitats within the zoo and what animals live there.
3. Identify eating habits of the animals.
4. Observe and compare behaviors of the animals.
Pre-Visit Activities:
1. The National Zoo Office of Education should be contacted to inquire about
information such as books, brochures, or films that may be available to use
before going to the zoo. These will help prepare the class for the kinds of
things they will be seeing.
2. FONZ (Friends Of The National Zoo) should also be contacted for similar types
of information.
3. Parents will be contacted to volunteer as chaperones, and students will be
divided into small groups of no more than 4 students per adult.
4. Information sheets informing the parents about trip information and permission
slips will be sent home.
5. Class discussions will be conducted after viewing films or videos obtained
from the zoo and to discuss what will be seen there.
6. Information on feeding times of the animals will be obtained from the zoo
in order for students to observe these and other special demonstrations.
7. A meeting will be held with parent volunteers to go over the on-site activities.
On-Site Activities:
1. Each child and adult will be supplied with a map, worksheet, and pencil as
well as a schedule of the special demonstrations. The groups will follow the
map to the various areas. At each area as the students observe the different
animals, they will answer questions about the food, habitat, and behavior of
the animals. This can be discussed within the groups and the worksheet will
be filled out.
2. Groups should try to get to as many of the zoo programs and areas as possible.
Any extra time can be spent at favorite areas, i.e., exhibits, gift shops, restrooms,
etc.. A set time and place will be made for lunch and for leaving the zoo.
Follow-Up Activities:
1. A class discussion of the students' feelings about the trip will be held.
At this time there will be a discussion about the worksheets and other information
that the students obtained on the trip.
2. The students will draw a mural on rolled out newsprint depicting various
scenes at the zoo. This will be displayed on the wall outside the classroom
to share the experience with parents, teachers, and other students.
3. The students will make dioramas showing the animals within their zoo habitat.
4. The students will help write a class book on the experience. Pictures taken
at the zoo will be put into sequence. Each student will choose a picture and
write a sentence or two describing the pictures. The descriptions and pictures
will be put together to form the class book.
5. A learning center will be made in the classroom with activities about the
zoo and zoo animals to enable the students to continue their learning experience.
Some activities that might be included in this center are:
6. Choose a picture and write a story about your favorite animal.
7. Read about the zoo. (Information from FONZ will be used as well as other
books)
8. Match the animals to their footprints, using the footprints path at the zoo.
9. Match the animals to their habitat.
Appendices:
None
Bibliography:
None
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